如(ru)何安裝U型鋁(lv)方通吊頂?
在日常生活(huo)中,經常可以看到地鐵站(zhan)、學(xue)校(xiao)、高鐵站(zhan)候(hou)車(che)室(shi)、體育館、機場候(hou)車(che)室(shi)等等。根據不(bu)同(tong)的(de)材料安裝鋁合金方(fang)形吊頂有不(bu)同(tong)的(de)安裝方(fang)法,那么如何(he)安裝U型鋁方(fang)形吊頂呢?今(jin)天柏爾斯(si)建材就給(gei)大(da)家普及一下。
鋁方(fang)(fang)通的(de)安裝(zhuang)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)
彈線定位
根(gen)據設計(ji)圖紙,結合具體情況,將龍(long)(long)骨(gu)和(he)(he)吊點(dian)的(de)位置彈(dan)到地(di)板(ban)(ban)底部。如果(guo)天花(hua)(hua)(hua)板(ban)(ban)的(de)設計(ji)要求有一(yi)定的(de)形狀(zhuang)或(huo)圖案,應首先彈(dan)出天花(hua)(hua)(hua)板(ban)(ban)的(de)對(dui)稱軸(zhou)線,龍(long)(long)骨(gu)和(he)(he)吊點(dian)的(de)位置應對(dui)稱布置。龍(long)(long)骨(gu)與吊桿(gan)的(de)距離(li)和(he)(he)主龍(long)(long)骨(gu)的(de)距離(li)是(shi)影響天花(hua)(hua)(hua)板(ban)(ban)高度的(de)重(zhong)要因素。不同的(de)龍(long)(long)骨(gu)橫(heng)截面和(he)(he)吊點(dian)之(zhi)間的(de)距離(li)可能會影響主龍(long)(long)骨(gu)之(zhi)間的(de)距離(li)。各種(zhong)天花(hua)(hua)(hua)板(ban)(ban)、龍(long)(long)骨(gu)之(zhi)間的(de)距離(li)和(he)(he)吊桿(gan)之(zhi)間的(de)距離(li)一(yi)般(ban)控制(zhi)在1.011.2m以(yi)內。彈(dan)線應清晰準確。鋁合金(jin)天花(hua)(hua)(hua)板(ban)(ban),如果(guo)板(ban)(ban)卡在龍(long)(long)骨(gu)上,龍(long)(long)骨(gu),龍(long)(long)骨(gu)的(de)形狀(zhuang)應與板(ban)(ban)垂直;
確定(ding)天花板的標(biao)高
將(jiang)設計(ji)標(biao)高(gao)線彈到周圍的墻壁(bi)或(huo)柱面上(shang);如果天花(hua)板有不(bu)同的標(biao)高(gao),則(ze)應(ying)將(jiang)截面變化的位置(zhi)彈到地板上(shang)。然后(hou)將(jiang)角鋁或(huo)其他封口(kou)材(cai)料固(gu)定在墻壁(bi)或(huo)柱面上(shang),封口(kou)材(cai)料的底面與標(biao)高(gao)線重合,角鋁的常用規格為25mmx25mm。角鋁多用高(gao)強度水泥釘(ding)固(gu)定,也可用射釘(ding)固(gu)定。
固定吊桿或鍍鋅鐵絲。
根據設計要求(qiu),根據安裝節點(dian)圖拉(la)線,用(yong)膨(peng)(peng)脹螺(luo)釘(ding)將(jiang)吊(diao)桿(gan)(gan)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)在(zai)天花板上。一般吊(diao)桿(gan)(gan)的分(fen)布間距為(wei)1m-1.2。m;大(da)型鋁(lv)方(fang)通相應(ying)增加(jia)密度(du),吊(diao)桿(gan)(gan)高度(du)應(ying)統一。固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結構(gou)一端時(shi),常用(yong)的方(fang)法是(shi)用(yong)射(she)釘(ding)槍固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)吊(diao)桿(gan)(gan)或(huo)鍍鋅鐵絲。可以(yi)選擇兩種射(she)釘(ding)規格,尾部有孔或(huo)無孔。如果用(yong)角鋼等(deng)材(cai)料做吊(diao)桿(gan)(gan),大(da)部分(fen)龍骨(gu)(gu)(gu)都是(shi)普通鋼,用(yong)沖擊鉆固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)膨(peng)(peng)脹管螺(luo)栓,然后將(jiang)吊(diao)桿(gan)(gan)焊(han)接(jie)在(zai)螺(luo)栓上。固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)吊(diao)桿(gan)(gan)和(he)龍骨(gu)(gu)(gu)。可以(yi)用(yong)螺(luo)栓焊(han)接(jie)或(huo)鉆孔固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。將(jiang)鋁(lv)方(fang)形龍骨(gu)(gu)(gu)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)在(zai)吊(diao)桿(gan)(gan)上,吊(diao)桿(gan)(gan)通過(guo)方(fang)形龍骨(gu)(gu)(gu)上的孔螺(luo)母固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)
四(si)是龍骨的安裝和(he)調(diao)平
根據確定的(de)主龍(long)骨(gu)位(wei)置和確定的(de)標高線(xian),首先大致到(dao)位(wei)。次龍(long)骨(gu)應貼近主龍(long)骨(gu),安裝(zhuang)到(dao)位(wei)。然后,將標高線(xian)從(cong)(cong)一(yi)端控制,同時安裝(zhuang)和調(diao)(diao)(diao)整(zheng),然后再進行調(diao)(diao)(diao)整(zheng),直到(dao)龍(long)骨(gu)調(diao)(diao)(diao)整(zheng)和拉(la)直,調(diao)(diao)(diao)整(zheng)水平(ping)(ping)高度。如果面(mian)積大,中間要(yao)考慮水平(ping)(ping)線(xian)適(shi)當拱起。平(ping)(ping)整(zheng)時要(yao)注(zhu)意從(cong)(cong)一(yi)端調(diao)(diao)(diao)整(zheng)到(dao)另(ling)一(yi)端,做到(dao)縱橫平(ping)(ping)直。龍(long)骨(gu)的(de)調(diao)(diao)(diao)平(ping)(ping)和拉(la)直是施(shi)工過程中比較麻(ma)煩的(de)一(yi)個。龍(long)骨(gu)是否調(diao)(diao)(diao)平(ping)(ping)也是天花(hua)板質量控制的(de)關鍵。
安裝方通五
將鋁(lv)(lv)方扣(kou)入龍(long)(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)。根據設計要求的間距,龍(long)(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)是定制的,安(an)裝時只需將鋁(lv)(lv)方扣(kou)入龍(long)(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)相應的齒內即(ji)可。